Pennsylvania Meal & Rest Break Laws & Penalty Pay
Statutory 30-minute off-duty meal period thresholds, paid 10-minute rest breaks, 1-hour penalty pay rules, and lactation accommodations under 43 P.S. § 333.104.
30-Minute Meal Period Requirements in Pennsylvania
Under statutory labor laws in Pennsylvania, employees working shifts exceeding 5 consecutive hours are generally entitled to an uninterrupted, off-duty meal period of at least 30 minutes.
Off-Duty Meal Requirement
Employee must be completely relieved of all work duties during the 30-minute period.
Paid Rest Breaks (10 Mins)
Under FLSA 29 CFR § 785.18, short rest periods (5 to 20 mins) must be counted as paid work time.
Missed Break Penalty Pay & Employer Liability
If an employer in Pennsylvania fails to provide a compliant meal or rest break, statutory penalties apply:
- ⚠️ 1-Hour Premium Pay Penalty: Employers must pay 1 additional hour of pay at the employee's regular rate for each workday a meal or rest period is violated.
- ✓ On-Duty Meal Agreements: Permitted only in rare circumstances where the nature of work prevents an off-duty meal, requiring written employer agreement.
- ✓ Lactation Accommodations: Reasonable break time and private, non-restroom spaces must be provided for nursing mothers under federal PUMP Act & state laws.
Help Pennsylvania Coworkers Audit Unpaid Wage Violations
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Audit Your Pennsylvania Meal & Rest Break Premiums
Over $3 Billion in unpaid overtime & meal break penalties go uncollected every year. Audit your 2026 Pennsylvania break rules, daily overtime, and statutory premiums in seconds.